Wednesday, April 26, 2017

Sparta Acropolis

The Acropolis at Sparta is not as well known or visited as the one in Athens. The ruins left here are not as nice to look at in the sense that there isn't a giant, well preserved temple like the Parthenon. However, there are a lot of things to see here: an agora, two stoas, a round building, a sanctuary to Athena, possibly st. Nikon's Basilica, a niched building, and a theater.


The view from the Spartan Acropolis.
 
Agora

Agora

Agora

Agora

Archaic Stoa

Archaic Stoa

Archaic Stoa

Archaic Stoa

Roman Stoa. Dates back to 125-150 AD

Roman Stoa

Roman Stoa

Round Building. The identification of this structure is problematic. It has been identified as containing statues of Zeus and Aphrodite Olympia, as a place for public and musical performances, the sanctuary of GOddess Gaia, the Choros, and a place where a statue of Demos of Sparta once stood.

Round Building.

Sanctuary of Athena. The cult of Athena on the Acropolis began in the 8th century BCE.

So called St. Nikon's Basilica. There isn't sufficient evidence to label this the basilica, but they do.

St. Nikon's Basilica.

St Nikon's Basilica.

Theater

Theater
 
Theater

Theater

Theater

Theater



Inscriptions at the theater

Two Niched Building.

Two Niched Building

Donkey Cucumber. When the oval shaped parts of this plant were broken while being walked through, it let off a stinky smell.

2 comments:

  1. How the heck do they know what ANY of those buildings used to be?? Baffling.

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    Replies
    1. They are able to identify structures based on inscriptions and finds from the buildings. For example finding loom weights might signal a home or a shop.

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